Abbas Darjani; Ehsan Aboutaleb; Narges Alizadeh; Rana Rafiei; Kaveh Gharaee Nejad; Sahar Nabatchii; Elahe Rafiei; Zahra Atrkar Roushan; Hojat Eftekhari
Abstract
Background: Acne vulgaris is a common skin disease. Choosing an appropriate treatment modality is important. We compared benzoyl peroxide 5% gel vs. new topical dapsone 5% gel in combination with doxycycline to improve acne.Methods: In a clinical trial, 60 cases with acne vulgaris aged 18-25 years were ...
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Background: Acne vulgaris is a common skin disease. Choosing an appropriate treatment modality is important. We compared benzoyl peroxide 5% gel vs. new topical dapsone 5% gel in combination with doxycycline to improve acne.Methods: In a clinical trial, 60 cases with acne vulgaris aged 18-25 years were divided randomly into two groups, DD (dapsone 5% gel plus oral 100 mg doxycycline) and BD (benzoyl peroxide 5% gel plus oral 100 mg doxycycline). Topical dapsone 5% gel was made for the first time at Guilan University of Medical Sciences. The lesion counts, side effects, and acne severity (GAAS) were examined at baseline, 2, 4, 8, and 12 weeks. Satisfaction and improvement were assessed after 12 weeks. The Mann-Whitney, chi-squared, Wilcoxon, and Friedman tests were used for statistical analysis in SPSS v. 21.Results: Inflammatory and non-inflammatory lesions were similar between the groups. Lesions were reduced within groups (P > 0.05). GAAS scores were similar between groups but decreased in both groups after 12 weeks (P = 0.003). Side effects (especially skin dryness) were less in the BD group after 12 weeks (P = 0.017), though erythema and skin irritation were less in the DD group (P > 0.05). Both groups reported a similar improvement rate (85%). However, satisfaction was more in the DD group (78%).Conclusion: The new dapsone 5% gel seems to be as effective as benzoyl peroxide 5% in combination with doxycycline. Considering its good tolerability, safety, and acceptability, it is suggested as an appropriate treatment for moderate acne vulgaris. (Clinical trial number: IRCT2017072035195N1)
Hojat Eftekhari; Seyyede Zeinab Azimi; Abbas Darjani; Rana Rafiei; Melika Amookhteh
Abstract
Background: Psoriasis is a chronic disease that may affect patients’ quality of life. We investigated the quality of life (QoL) and its related factors in psoriasis patients. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 123 patients with psoriasis vulgaris were enrolled, who were at the ...
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Background: Psoriasis is a chronic disease that may affect patients’ quality of life. We investigated the quality of life (QoL) and its related factors in psoriasis patients. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 123 patients with psoriasis vulgaris were enrolled, who were at the age of 18-55 years. The QoL was assessed by the psoriasis disability index (PDI) questionnaire. The stress associated with psoriasis was evaluated by the psoriasis life stress inventory (PLSI) questionnaire. The severity of the disease (SoD) was measured based on the psoriasis area and severity index (PASI) score. Results: In this study, the mean age of the patients was 40.77 ± 0.73 years, and the mean duration of the disease was 8.7 ± 8.23 years. The average PASI score was 11.06, and the average PDI score was 11.98. The average PDI and PASI scores of smoker patients were significantly more than those of non-smokers (P = 0.017). There was a strong relationship between all parts of QoL and PLSI scores, as well as between PASI and PLSI (P < 0.05). Conclusions: Psoriasis reduced our patients’ quality of life. Thus, it is recommended that the QoL in psoriatic patients be evaluated. Stress management and psychological supporting methods are necessary for these patients.
Reza Yaghoobi; Niloofar Sina; Nastaran Ranjbari; Rana Rafiei
Volume 9, suppl.1 , 2006, , Pages 5-5
Abstract
Inflammatory linear verrucous epidermal nevus (ILVEN) is a unilateral skin disorder which usually manifests in infancy or childhood. Female predominance, frequent leg involvement, pruritus, resistance to treatment, and a psoriasiform histologic pattern are other common characteristics of this disease. ...
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Inflammatory linear verrucous epidermal nevus (ILVEN) is a unilateral skin disorder which usually manifests in infancy or childhood. Female predominance, frequent leg involvement, pruritus, resistance to treatment, and a psoriasiform histologic pattern are other common characteristics of this disease. Atypical presentations of ILVEN have been described and include late onset in life, widespread involvement and response to treatment. We report a 2-year-old otherwise healthy girl who had bilateral ILVEN and provide a review of this disease.